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| TL Exchange Rates | | $ | 1.8535 TL | | € | 2.3876 TL | | £ | 2.7975 TL |
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| Aydın |
Aydın (ancient Tralles) is a city in and the seat of Aydın Province in Turkey's Aegean Region. The city is located at the heart of the lower valley of Büyük Menderes River (ancient Meander River) at a commanding position for the region extending from the uplands of the valley down to the seacoast.Aydın city is located along a region which was famous its fertility and productivity since ancient times. Figs remain the province's best-known crop, although other agricultural products are also grown intensively and the city has some light industry.
In ancient Greek sources, the name of the city is given as "Anthea" and "Euanthia". During the Seleucid period, it received the name "Antiochia" At other times it was also called "Seleucia ad Maeandrum" and "Erynina"In Roman and Byzantine times, it was known as Tralles (in Latin) or Tralleis and was one of the largest Aegean cities in antiquity.
Recent decades have seen Aydın going beyond its traditional role as a hub for agricultural products, and developing a diversified economy increasingly based on services. One event in this process was the opening in 1992 of Adnan Menderes University, named after a favorite son of Aydın, Adnan Menderes, Turkey's prime minister during the 1950s. The pace of the economy is determined by the city's location, at only an hour's drive from the seashore.
After the first capture of the city by the Turks under the emirate (Beylik) of Menteşe, whose lands extended towards the south, who named it for a first period as Güzelhisar, literally "the beautiful castle" (sometimes rendered as Guzel Hissar). The city was later taken over by Turks of Aydınoğlu, whose lands extended towards the north, who named it after their dynasty, Aydınoğlu.
Places of interest: The Ottoman period mosques of Ramazan Paşa, Süleyman Paşa and Cihanoğlu The Byzantine tower and fortifications above the town Roman era ruins (of Tralles) including a gymnasium and a theatre The statue of Yörük Ali Efe in the town, which was pulled down and remade after public protests that the original statue showed the efe without a moustache. Aydın Museum - archaeology, coinage and ethnographic collection
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